12 Steps To Protect Your PC

Discussion in 'Computer Tutorials' started by Imagine., Sep 14, 2007.

12 Steps To Protect Your PC

Discussion in 'Computer Tutorials' started by Imagine., Sep 14, 2007.

  1. Imagine.

    Imagine. New Member

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    Almost everyone has had problems with their computers. Among the most common and annoying problems are computers freezing, computers being affected by viruses and the dreaded computer crash. Below are twelve steps that will help to protect your computer and quite possibly... your life:

    1. Update Software:
    The first step towards computer security is your software's version such as the Operating System (I.E. Windows XP Home Edition Service Pack 2.) So to keep your software up to par with the current security measures, it is always wise to update your system's software as soon as possible. Doing so will patch and correct any previous vulnerabilities and glitches in the software.

    2. Browse Happy:
    Internet Explorer was once the greatest explorer in the world, but times have changed and it has become a magnet for bugs and exploits. So do the right thing and browse happy by switching your web browser to a much more secure one such as Mozilla Firefox.

    3. Get an Anti-Spyware:
    Spyware and Adware are very annoying things that we just can't seem to get rid of. They just keep coming and coming and coming and they also pose serious threats to the security of your computer system. So it is wise to download an anti-spyware program to help get rid of these nasties!

    Here is a little list of the best free anti-spyware programs:
    - Spyboy: Search and Destroy
    - Microsoft Windows Defender
    - Ad-Aware SE Personal Edition
    - Spyware Blaster
    - HiJackThis!

    4. Get an Anti-Virus:
    Viruses are malicious little critters designed to piss you off and make you sad. So to turn that frown upside down, it is recommended that you acquire an anti-virus solution! Anti-virus software removes those bad viruses from your computer and protects against incoming threats. Because viruses are so common and people keep making variants, it is recommended that you get automatic updates for your anti-virus software. The automatic and optionally scheduled updates will be a life saver as the anti-virus software downloads the latest in security measures to defend against new baddies.

    I've included a little list of the best freeware solutions out there:
    - Avast! Home Edition
    - AVG Anti-virus Free Edition
    - Avira AntiVir Personal Edition
    - ClamWin Anti-virus

    There are a whole bunch of other free anti-virus programs, however these are the ones that have proven to be top notch.

    NOTE: Always keep your anti-virus program running in the background!

    5. Get a Firewall:
    No! Not a flame retardant wall! A program that keeps anyone from accessing your computer's files. A firewall will help keep your system in check by asking you to either allow or deny a certain program's access to the internet. Keep in mind that whenever you connect to the internet, your computer sends and receives information (it communicates with other computers.) Hackers can exploit this communication and gain access to your personal files and the like, but with a firewall you CAN stop this or at least reduce their chances.

    Oh, before I forget, Windows XP comes with an integrated firewall, however it is not that great.

    Here is a little list of the free alternatives:
    - Comodo Firewall Pro
    - ZoneAlarm
    - Filseclab Personal Firewall

    Like the anti-virus programs, there exist a great number of free firewall programs out there.

    NOTE: Always keep your firewall program running in the background!

    6. A Strong Password A Day...:
    Passwords are meant to be difficult for anyone to even hypothesize at what you have chosen. Password crackers use programs called "dictionaries" to try and guess your password from a selected list of words found in the dictionary. Therefore it is wise to shy away from an actual dictionary to help develop a password. In order to make a difficult password, try to make a combination of alphanumeric characters at least 7 letters long (I.E. nGmgX3u) You wouldn't be able to find that in a dictionary would you?

    A simple random password generator can be found at Javascript Kit.

    NOTE: Make it a habit to change your password for e-mail and other accounts every so often.

    7. You've Got Mail... and Viruses!:
    A good statistic shows that 98% of all computer viruses are transmitted via e-mail. Although some e-mail services have integrated virus scanning tools into their arsenal, it is wise to follow good practices: To keep from getting infected, Do not download anything other than these file extensions .BMP, .GIF, .JPG, and .PNG unless you are absolutely sure of the download in question. Try to avoid file extensions with .EXE or .VB.

    8. Mmmmm SPAM!:
    SPAM is not that delicious luncheon meat you are used to, it is unsolicited mail sent to you! It is not delicious in any way and it can not be cooked! E-mail that fit into the SPAM category are chain letters and advertisements. Most of these are either harmful or useless. SPAM is a nuisance that can slow down computer performance, so be careful when using your e-mail to register at certain places.

    9. I Downloaded WHAT?!:
    Be cautious when downloading files from any website unless you trust it's contents. Some contain hidden adware and other junk.

    10. The Boy Who Cried Wolf:
    In some cases, "Good things" are the ailment. There are quite a bit of scam sites and fake e-mails on the net which offer slogans like "Remove Viruses Today!" or "You have 3 Viruses Detected! Click Here To Remove Them!" Be careful with these as they may lead you to delete much needed files or worse. Also avoid clicking on pop-up windows that look like Task Windows.

    Check out Symantec's Threat Explorer by clicking here.

    NOTE: Be smart! If you think it is unsafe, do not open it!

    11. CDs, DVDs, and Hidden Doom!:
    Be careful what CD or floppy disk you put into your computer to install programs, play music or watch DVDs. Cheap CDs off the streets might seem like a good deal, until you find out they contain spyware, viruses, and all the other bad stuff.

    12. Calling for Back Up!:
    I have to admit that when I had my first two computers, I did not care to back up sensitive data and other useful tidbits, but now I regret that attitude and constantly make backups of all the niceties. So be sure to always make regular backups on removable disks, external hard drives, and other media storage. The reason for this is that you would still have your information (uninfected and safe) available if your computer did crash.

    Phew! That is the end of my article so I hope you enjoyed reading it as much as I enjoyed making it. Now I think I will be going to sleep now...
     
  2. -LT-

    -LT- New Member

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    Thanks for this helpful post ;) :powerup:
     
  3. BirdofPrey

    BirdofPrey New Member

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    Are you basing the IE thing on 6 or 7?
    Also Firefox is actually noit the safest browser. Opera is.
     
  4. Lt.Flob

    Lt.Flob New Member

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    nice '12 steps' Imagine!!!

    i found that really catchy and really HELPFUL!!!! :powerup:

    ooo wait when im a regular
     
  5. Fenix

    Fenix Moderator

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    If you have the most updated version of Firefox, it's both the safest and most convenient. Opera is a VERY close number two.
     
  6. JBL

    JBL New Member

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    What are your source? I've been using opera since mid/late 2006.. and it kicks ass.. however, I didn't know it the safest one..

    and ImaGiNe. the tip about cheap cds on the street made me lol.. have you ever seen one of these lol engine?
     
  7. BirdofPrey

    BirdofPrey New Member

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    Really the safetly of the browser depends on what you do and where you go.  There are things that IE7 can block that will cripple FF and things FF will block that IE7 can't.

    It also depends on your OS.  Those files everyone mentions when saying IE is the door to your OS the majority of them are used by Firefox too.  Safetey has more to do with the utilities you employ such as spyware and spam blocker.  One thing to mention many attacks are in the form of popup scripts so a popup blocker can improve your safety greatly.  Luckly now EVERYTHING comes with one.  Browsers have one (I have read IE7's is better) Google toolbar AOL toolbar (god forbid you use it) Live toolbar.

    A Spyware blocker is also important since all browsers are vunerable to the user downloading spyware.


    Above all do NOT assume that you are safe just because you have Firefox. You still have to set it up properly and use the right extensions or you might as well be advertising your computer
    It was on Cnet somewhere but I can't find it.
     
  8. Fenix

    Fenix Moderator

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    AdBlock Plus (Firefox addon) is simply incredible. From the moment I got it about four months ago, I have YET to see a single ad.
     
  9. BirdofPrey

    BirdofPrey New Member

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    The base popup blocker on IE7 works fine for me. If that isn't enough Google toolbar has one too but its a popup nazi. I have to turn it off half the time because it was blocking the open page in new window request. Like here when I get a PM the screen says "Do you want to view the message in a new window" I click yes Google clicks no.
     
  10. Fenix

    Fenix Moderator

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    It's possible to add exceptions you know.
     
  11. BirdofPrey

    BirdofPrey New Member

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    I know. I did. what annoys me though is the way of adding a Google exception is to hit the button which is right above my tabs. Kind of annoying somethimes. Escpecially when I am using Pandora internet radio if I hit the button when trying to change tabs then I can't change music settings because all the items open in a new tab. When I turn it off it resets my player. Really pisses me off while a good song is playing
     
  12. Imagine.

    Imagine. New Member

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    The Browse Happy article is based mostly on the Internet Explorer 6 base as quite a lot of people still utilize it. Besides, each and every web browser has flaws, but FireFox and Opera have a lot less and are patched almost as soon as a flaw is discovered. Below are comparisons between the two browsers and a blog post mentioning some very good points.

    C.NET's IE7 vs. FF2
    Gizmodo IE7 vs. FF2
    IE7 vs. FF2 by Ed Bott

    Internet Explorer 7 is a nice, solid upgrade, but it still lacks.

    AdBlock Plus is the single, most greatest and important FireFox add-on ever. Period.
     
  13. MeisterX

    MeisterX Hyperion

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    Very nice post ImaGiNe.

    These are exactly the steps I always suggest to my clients. The main objection is for some reason everyone gets hung up on using Norton or another paid anti-virus/spyware service.

    THEY DON'T WORK ANY BETTER THAN THE FREEWARE!!!!!!!
     
  14. Agamemnon

    Agamemnon New Member

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    I have personally had Norton Corporate fail and tank my Windows Install. Ever since I switched to AVG that has not been a problem amd I even went back and tested AVG on the thing which pwned my Norton.

    AVG caught it and my computer was not harmed.
     
  15. MeisterX

    MeisterX Hyperion

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    Yeah.. Norton likes to make you pay for subpart service.

    Open source and freeware coding is ALWAYS better than stuff you pay for.

    Down with the establishment!